In a continent where legal frameworks often trail behind political ambition, Hajer Gueldich is charting a new course—one defined by precision, principle, and pan-African purpose. As the President of the African Union Commission on International Law (AUCIL) and the AU’s Legal Counsel, she embodies a rare fusion of academic discipline and diplomatic agility.More than a jurist, Gueldich has become a defining force in Africa’s pursuit of a unified legal order one that elevates rule of law, strengthens institutions, and asserts the continent’s voice on the global stage.
As President of the African Union Commission on International Law (CUADI), Hajer Gueldich is a professional at the service of the continent’s legal community. A distinguished jurist, she holds a doctorate in public law from Carthage University, where she shaped minds and institutions. In 2019, she launched an innovative master’s programme in “African Union Law and Policy”, the first of its kind in the region. She also heads the university’s research laboratory dedicated to international law and comparative constitutional studies, making her a driving force in advancing legal research across the continent.
For far too long, the narrative surrounding Africa and international law has been one of passive acceptance. This is the result of the systematic erasure of African states from the history of the creation and use of international law, and of Africa not receiving credit for its contributions to international law in the post-colonial era. In reality, African states emerging from colonialism actively challenged the Eurocentric foundations of international law. Today, Africa is pioneering a unique approach to climate change law, with legal frameworks at national and regional levels prioritise the adaptation of policies based on the continent’s unique vulnerabilities.
Hajer GUELDICH , President of the AU Commission on International Law
The tunisian Hajer Gueldich has become a leading force in shaping Africa’s legal architecture. First elected to the African Union Commission on International Law (AUCIL) in 2015 and re-elected in 2018, she made history in 2022 as its first female president. As Legal Counsel to the AU, she has been an advocate for rule-based integration, most notably representing the Union and 52 member states before the International Court of Justice in 2024 in support of Palestine.
These legal frameworks, which are deeply rooted in community equity and intergenerational justice, address the specific needs of African nations.
Hajer GUELDICH , President of the AU Commission on International Law
Under Hajer GUELDICH’s stewardship, AUCIL has become a driving force for legal innovation and reform in Africa. Her work has been instrumental in shaping the African Union’s legal framework, promoting the rule of law and advancing international cooperation. She has demonstrated a commitment to empowering African voices in global legal discourse, nurturing a new generation of legal experts and tackling the continent’s complex challenges.
We have taken stock of the instruments. What has not yet been ratified to encourage states to do so? We highlighted the role of education, civil society, associations, women and young people. We have also highlighted solutions and recommendations for moving forward.Hajer GUELDICH , President of the AU Commission on International Law
Hajer GUELDICH’s role as President of the African Union Commission on International Law underscores her expertise and leadership in shaping the continent’s legal landscape. Her work continues to impact the development of international law in Africa.
