In Zambia, the energy transition has reached a new milestone. The 22-megawatt solar power plant at the College of Natural Resources Development, built at a cost of $17.5 million, is now feeding into the national grid. The project is part of the government’s goal to generate 1,000 megawatts of clean energy through public institutions. In a country facing a recurring energy shortage, Lusaka is thus accelerating the diversification of its electricity mix.
The 22-megawatt solar power plant at the College of Natural Resources Development was commissioned on 24 March 2026 at a cost of 17.5 million US dollars. Developed by Kiyona Energy Limited in partnership with the CDRN and ZESCO Limited, the project forms part of the Zambian presidential directive targeting 1,000 megawatts of renewable energy in public institutions. National installed capacity stood at 3,871 megawatts in 2024, with hydropower accounting for 82% of the energy mix.
“ In a week we were spending closer to about $12,000 in a week just to run that diesel machine to be able to supply power to the institution. But I think with the coming of the solar that we are not able to spend that amount of money so that that amount of money can be used for other activities.”
Melon Mulamfu, Principal, College of Natural Resources Development – Zambia
In Zambia, access to electricity continues to improve. The electrification rate rose from 44.6% in 2020 to 51.1% in 2023. However, disparities remain significant, with only 17.6% of rural populations connected to the grid. In response, the Minister of Energy, Makozo Chikote, has presented solar power as a strategic lever. The effects of climate variability have heightened the urgency of diversifying an energy mix long dominated by hydropower. The government is now aiming for universal access to electricity by 2030.
“ So the number of solar panels that we have here is 35,420 and they are rated at 650 watts per each panel. That gives us 23.023 megawatts in terms of DC.”
Peter Sakala; Project Manager – Zambia
According to the energy authorities, electrification remains a major challenge in Zambia, particularly in rural areas. Investments in solar energy are expected to expand access to electricity, support industrial activity, and improve public services. In recent years, several photovoltaic plants have been launched to strengthen the national grid. Through this strategy, Lusaka aims to build a more resilient energy system capable of supporting economic growth and training needs.
